APJ Abdul Kalam was a renowned scientist and the 11th President of India, who was known for his contributions to science and technology, as well as his vision for a better India. He was born on October 15, 1931, in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, and grew up in a modest family.
Kalam was a key part of India's space program and instrumental in the country's civilian space effort and military missile development. He played a pivotal role in the successful development of India’s first satellite launch vehicle, SLV-III, as well as helping to create the country's nuclear weapons.
Kalam was a great advocate for science education and the role of technology in advancing society. He believed in empowering the youth of India through education, which he believed was the key to India's progress. He often interacted with students, encouraging them to pursue careers in science, engineering, and other fields, and was a source of inspiration for millions of young people in India and around the world.
In 2002, Kalam was elected as the 11th President of India, serving until 2007. As President, he continued his efforts to inspire and promote science education, and he also worked to promote health and sustainable development.
Kalam was a humble and simple man who devoted his life to serving his country and his people. He received numerous awards and honors throughout his life, including the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian award, and the Padma Bhushan and Padma Vibhushan.
Kalam passed away on July 27, 2015, while delivering a lecture at the IIM Shillong. His legacy lives on through his inspirational speeches, his contributions to science and technology, and his vision for a better India. He will always be remembered as one of India's greatest visionaries and a true national hero.